PEDIATRIC OT GLOSSARY • REVIEWED BY A LICENSED OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST
HomeGlossaryMotor Planning (Praxis)

MOTOR SKILLS

What is Motor Planning (Praxis)?

Thinking of, organizing, and carrying out a new or unfamiliar movement.

Motor Planning (Praxis): a clear definition

Praxis combines an idea, a motor plan, and execution. Performance may be affected by body awareness, sensory processing, coordination, attention, language, and prior experience.

Why does Motor Planning (Praxis) matter?

Motor planning supports play, dressing, sports, imitation, and learning new routines.

What might parents or teachers notice?

  • Needs repeated demonstrations for new movements
  • Gets stuck during multi-step motor tasks
  • Avoids unfamiliar playground or craft activities

One observation alone does not identify a diagnosis. Consider the child's age, opportunities, culture, health, environment, and impact on everyday participation.

Practical ways to offer support

  1. Model one step at a time
  2. Use consistent verbal or visual cues
  3. Practice similar actions in playful ways without overcorrecting

When may professional guidance help?

If these concerns are affecting your child’s daily activities—playing, dressing, eating, participating in preschool, learning, or interacting with others—consider discussing them with your pediatrician or a pediatric occupational therapist.

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Related OT terms

References and further reading

Educational information, not a diagnosis

This glossary page is for general education and cannot diagnose a child or replace an individualized evaluation. Terminology and recommendations should always be interpreted in the context of the whole child and their daily life.

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